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Thursday, 11 July 2024
However, a looming Soviet incursion of the base and the threat of a nuclear missile launch make survival even more tricky than it already is while living at the frozen bottom of the world. The catastrophes portended by the neoliberal cinematic imagination — taking shape before our eyes today — can still be averted. It's a film noir about efforts to contain a smallpox epidemic in New York City, so of course the disease arrives in the city carried by an unwitting femme fatale; the opening, hard-boiled narration assures us that the "killer" of the title "was something to whistle at — it wore lipstick, nylons, and a beautifully tailored coat … a pretty face with a frame to match, worth following. " The contagion in Daybreakers has turned most of the world's population into vampires, and when the human population plummets, that means the new dominant race is short on food. The logic of human disposability is woven into much of the cinema of the last three decades, after the "end of history" and the global triumph of neoliberal capitalism — particularly in movies about zombies, plagues, and apocalypses. In the overwhelming and seemingly-uncontrollable tumult of events in these movies, the crowd should not expect to survive; there is only room in the future for a select few. Two years after a zombiepocalypse has all but wiped out civilization, only two outposts of humanity remain.

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The population of nearly 1 million are suddenly in danger of being wiped out en masse. If you want a slow-burn, haunting drama about just how bad and sad things would be after a sickness of some kind brought down society, It Comes at Night, which focuses on two families who come together in the wilderness, will definitely fill that need. Resident Evil Franchise. But the two of them will have to travel through a dangerous no-man's-land to get there, and that means dealing with all the threats along the way. It's Nathan Fillion and Elizabeth Banks and Michael Rooker having a great time with friends. Life After Infection (and, Still, Some More Zombies).

Widespread suffering and death are inevitable, irrelevant, and maybe even the point. The world has descended into chaos, but if there's a hope for humanity, it might come in the form of a depressed Clive Owen, his activist ex-wife, Julianne Moore, and a young refugee woman. Available on Netflix and Hulu. Many of the films' most gruesome events are not what the infected do to the people, but rather what the people do to one another. Dawn of the Dead (1978). Nicholas Hoult plays an undead guy named R who is tired of his tedious life of shambling around, but everything changes when he thinks he's fallen for a living girl (Teresa Palmer). Here's another novel contagion take: An affliction called The Panic has swept across humanity, causing people to become so severely agoraphobic that they actually die if they are forced outside. It's sometimes easy to forget that this classic melodrama, starring a tremendous Bette Davis as a headstrong woman in antebellum New Orleans and a brooding Henry Fonda as her straight-arrow paramour, actually becomes a story about a yellow-fever epidemic. Those who are infected become violent and sex-crazed, passing along the parasite like an STD. This Irish horror-drama takes place in the aftermath of the infection period when a disease called the Maze Virus, that basically turned people into rage zombies, has largely been cured. A group of New Yorkers help Spiderman symbolically defeat terrorism by tossing bricks, balls, and bats at the Green Goblin from the Queensboro bridge, proclaiming "If you mess with one of us, you mess with all of us! " The films deliver moral lessons about solidarity and self-sacrifice, but only through individualized and microscopic examples; the great and growing mass of others is excluded. Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978).

In a lesser movie, there would be a love scene between Selena and Jim, but here the movie finds the right tone in a moment where she pecks him on the cheek, and he blushes. This is the original film adapted from Richard Matheson's novel I Am Legend, except, because it's from 1964, it stars Vincent Price as the surviving scientist instead of Will Smith. People must remain in their place; those who go where they do not belong endanger everyone. Those surviving zombies raise the question: How long can you live once you have the virus? In Paul Verhoeven's ridiculously sleazy and disturbing 1985 medieval epic, Rutger Hauer leads a group of mercenaries and captives (among them Jennifer Jason Leigh) into a castle infected with bubonic plague. We come to realize she was not born tough, but has made the necessary adjustments to the situation. From COVID-19 to killer cops to climate change, morbid symptoms abound. This 1926 classic from filmmaker F. W. Murnau is one of the great early horror films. Anna is sweet little zom-comedy musical about a high school girl who just wants to get out of her small town, but has her plans railroaded by a zombie epidemic.

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Otherwise, they are disposable: the working dead. The army imposes martial law and intends on bombing the town to preserve its biological weapon. Wandering London, shouting (unwisely) for anyone else, he eventually encounters Selena (Naomie Harris) and Mark (Noah Huntley), who have avoided infection and explain the situation. Based on the book by Michael Crichton, Strain focuses on a group of research scientists who are brought into the town of Piedmont, New Mexico, after a government satellite crashes there and kills almost all of the residents, thanks to a microscopic alien organism that the downed equipment brought to Earth. The Zombies Are Coming. The original shooting title of this movie was The Orgy of The Blood Parasites, and it's a shame they didn't keep that. Lots of blood and Roth's signature coarse humor. Two hip sisters who survived both those calamities roam through a postapocalyptic Los Angeles in this delightfully stylized time capsule that's more John Hughes than George Romero. But since he saved himself with an experimental vaccine treatment, he might be able to cure others if he finds more healthy survivors. The virus quickly spreads to human beings, and when a man named Jim (Cillian Murphy) awakens in an empty hospital and walks outside, he finds a deserted London.

The Cassandra Crossing. Confined to the relative comforts of our own homes, isolated individuals are turning to their streaming services for some iota of connection in a socially distanced world. This Indian film is based on the true events surrounding the 2018 Nipah virus outbreak in Kerala and the local community's mobilization effort to stop the spread. There's … a lot of metaphor, and also Ellen Page. They jump up and down, wave their arms, and hope that this time it will notice them. After some discussion, the group decides to take the risk, and they use Frank's taxi to drive to Manchester. Marx once observed that the tradition of dead generations weighs like a nightmare on the brains of the living — and in many zombie movies, they gnaw on those brains, too. Yet these actions always take place in the shadow of a threatening horde. Caught up in a movie's narrative, we may identify with the central characters, but as we shuffle out of the darkness of the theater or watch the credits start to roll from our couch, we know that most of us belong to the crowd. Fast-forward to the 1990s: the virus is back, and people begin suffering hemorrhagic fevers in a sunny California town, overwhelming the hospital. The Killer That Stalked New York. I suppose movies like this have to end with the good and evil characters in a final struggle. They're not zombies exactly; they're just really pissed off. ) It Stains The Sands Red.

Eventually they encounter two other survivors: A big, genial man named Frank (Brendan Gleeson) and his teenage daughter Hannah (Megan Burns). Spend enough money on this story, and it would have the depth of "Armageddon. " Over the course of the the three Maze Runner films, you'll meet your cast of young heroes trying to change the world, a massive shady conglomerate known as WCKD that seems to be at the center of everything bad that is happening, and you'll go into the global wasteland known as The Scorch. The Robert Rodriguez half of Quentin Tarantino's Grindhouse double bill is a B-movie brawl for all about a small Texas town that goes to hell when a biochemical weapon is accidentally let loose into the air and turns people into savage gooey monsters terrorizing the landscape. Did you like watching Donald Sutherland in the middle of an Earth takeover by alien parasites that can control people's minds in Invasion of the Body Snatchers? An army colonel played by Charlton Heston is the only known survivor of a biowarfare catalyzed plague, and he spends his nights hunting plague-infected mutants throughout desolate Los Angeles. Now streaming on: Activists set lab animals free from their cages--only to learn, too late, that they're infected with a "rage" virus that turns them into frothing, savage killers. When the base is overrun, though, a group of survivors are flung out into the landscape and their survival will dictate who inherits the Earth. The plot exudes a distinctly Musk-y odor: the masses are saved by a small group of technocrats who drill down into the core and reboot it with nuclear bombs. Pitt plays a former United Nations investigator who agrees to make his way through the infected landscape to find the source of the outbreak and hopefully a cure before everyone falls to the pandemic. In Mayhem, Steven Yeun plays a corporate drone who gets canned the same day an epidemic called the "Red Eye virus" starts ruining society by turning the people who contract it into violent, hungry savages. If a crowd appears at all, it is as a set of weaklings in need of rescue, or as rubes who can be ignored or kept in the dark, or even as the movie's antagonist — a horde that must be eluded or obliterated. The movie is front-loaded with dread before turning into a chilling sociological study of what everyday people would do during a pretty realistic seeming pandemic.

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Larger crowds are made of computer-generated images, people who never even existed in the first place. While the world is still largely overrun with zombies, called hungries, who were turned by a fungal infection, limited pockets of humanity still exist, and on a military base in England, scientists are studying children born of infected mothers — human-hungry hybrids that may contain the key to unlocking a cure in their blood. And watching the city's officials and medical professionals work together, doing all they can to vaccinate 8 million people … it all feels like a sick joke in today's reality. The broadcast reminded me of that forlorn radio signal from the Northern Hemisphere that was picked up in post-A-bomb Australia in "On the Beach. " Edgar Allan Poe's short story — about a prince and other nobles holing themselves away in an abbey to avoid the Black Plague and then holding a masquerade ball into which the figure of Death slips — gets the loose, over-the-top Roger Corman treatment. A mysterious illness prompted every woman in the world to miscarry in the early 2000s, and for nearly 20 years since that event — which happened around the same time as a highly deadly flu pandemic — no new children have been born.

As fear and illness slowly grip Venice, the protagonist's obsession pulls him closer and closer toward death. The reassertion — via mass mobilization — that their lives held intrinsic meaning is cast as a monstrous and violent act, regardless of whether any windows are broken. The Weaklings and the Rubes. But as their lack of safety protections and high infection rates show, their lives are not granted the same status. The conclusion is pretty standard. This Japanese movie is a little bit more outlandish with its deaths, with the infected liquifying into a green goop, but it's important to have a global perspective on outbreaks. R could be the key to saving the world, but they're going to have to address that zombies versus humans civil war going on to figure it out. The train is also speeding toward an unstable bridge, but no one on board is being allowed off.

Available on iTunes and Shudder. If humanity lives, they owe it to the very experts responsible for the crisis in the first place. They must look out for one another in a double-sense: caring for those close to them and guarding against others who are not. They worked in places where they sweated and got hurt, where supervisors monitored their bathroom breaks, a computer algorithm determined their schedules, and where they could only open the cash register with a fingerprint scanner under the watchful eye of an overhead security camera. Selma Blair and Nicolas Cage star as the main dull, suburban, upper-middle-class couple who are suddenly seized by the single-minded obsession to murder their kids. The shouts of "Give me liberty or give me death! " None had the kind of job that could be accomplished by jockeying a laptop all day. The parasite in this South Korean film drives the infected to drown themselves, and when one man's family is infected, he has to do what he can to try and find a cure as the condition spreads across the nation and the government sends the afflicted into quarantine. Some survivors refuse to open their compartment to another group of survivors, and demand that they leave after they manage to get in — recalling the exclusionary deportation politics of our own world.

Available on iTunes. Virus is a Japanese movie that goes where more contagion movies should: Antarctica. It has become cliché to call health care workers our "heroes, " but by invoking the precise label that we give to those we are sending off to die in war, at least we are being honest. This intimate contagion movie focuses almost entirely on one woman who is stranded in the Nevada desert right when a zombie infection starts to take hold.

Provide an IUPAC name for each of the compounds shown: (Specify (EJ(Z) stereochemistry, if relevant; for straight chain alkenes only: Pay attention to commas, dashes, etc:). The molecule's longest carbon chain has 6 carbons (thus, "hex-"), and the presence of three double bonds makes it an alkENE, more specifically, a tri ene (thus "hexatriene"). In naming organic compound the convention provided by IUPAC is used as against the common names of the organic compound. They are two methyl groups and one ethyl group. Example Question #64: Organic Functional Groups And Molecules. Because there is more than one way in which the double bonds can be arranged it's important to place locants indicating the lower-numbered carbon in each double bond (1, 3, and 5 in this case). Three substituents are present on longest chain. Question: Linolenic acid (Table 10. Grignard reagents are so basic in fact that any protic solvent will render them useless. F. The given compound is composed of nine carbon atoms in a chain in which ethyl group and methyl groups are attached to C-5 and C-3, C-4 atoms.

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The one functional group is a bromine atom attached to carbon number 3 (whether read from left to right or right to left, the bromine is always on carbon number 3). The longest chain is a ring structure (thus "cyclopentene"). Doubtnut helps with homework, doubts and solutions to all the questions. 2) and stearidonic acid are omega-3 fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids that contain the first double bond located at C3, when numbering begins at the methyl end of the chain. 1 Study App and Learning App with Instant Video Solutions for NCERT Class 6, Class 7, Class 8, Class 9, Class 10, Class 11 and Class 12, IIT JEE prep, NEET preparation and CBSE, UP Board, Bihar Board, Rajasthan Board, MP Board, Telangana Board etc. C. 2-Ethyl-4-methylpentane-1, 5-dioic acid. Thus, the molecule is named "3-bromopentane. The three parts of an IUPAC name are root name, prefix and suffix. The presence of a hydroxyl group makes this molecule an alcohol (thus "hexanol").

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A prefix which is usually an attached or substituent group. The empty weight of the truck is 12, 000 lb. D. (E)-4-isopropylhept-4-en-3-ol. Answer: Structure of compound is shown below. For recurring substituent groups.

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Two methyl groups are substituted at C-2 carbon and one ethyl group is substituted at C-3. 2-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene. The common name and the IUPAC name of a compound or molecule are different. So, the prefix will be 3-ethyl-2, 2-dimethyl. The name of the compound is 2-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene. C. 5-sec-butyl-1, 3, 3-trimethylcyclohex-1-ene. What is the functional group present in the following molecule known as? What are IUPAC names? The tractive force between the driving wheels and the road is 380 lb, which overcomes the 200 lb of frictional road resistance. Explore various examples of geometric isomers. The longest chain tells the root name. The molecule pictured above is known as an ether because it contains an oxygen atom within the sequence of a carbon chain. 1) Identify the longest chain of carbon atoms (the parent chain) and name the compound based on it. Doubtnut is the perfect NEET and IIT JEE preparation App.

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NCERT solutions for CBSE and other state boards is a key requirement for students. It has helped students get under AIR 100 in NEET & IIT JEE. Select the longest chain such that, the substituents have lowest numbers. What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown below? Answer and Explanation: See full answer below. The IUPAC name consists of three parts: root name, prefix and suffix. The compound has a 5-carbon ring, a double bond, and two substituents at C-2 and C-3. Determine the acceleration a of the truck 4 seconds after the hopper is opened over the truck bed, at which instant the truck has a forward speed of 1.

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The correct option is C2-Ethyl-4-methylpentane-1, 5-dioic acid Compound has two carbon containing principal functional group, that become terminals of parent chain irrespective of chain length. 2-Methyl-1-hydroxycyclohexane. Concepts and reason. 7) For straight-chained geometric isomers with double bonds, if two substituent groups with the highest priority are on the same side of the double bond, then, the molecule has a Z configuration, and thus, named (Z)-alkene; if the two substituent groups with the highest priority are on the opposite side of the double bond, then, the molecule has an E configuration, and thus, named (E)-alkene. At a bulk loading station, gravel leaves the hopper at the rate of 220 lb/sec with a velocity of 10 ft/sec and is deposited on the moving flatbed truck. 31A, Udyog Vihar, Sector 18, Gurugram, Haryana, 122015. E-3-methyl-3-pentene. Also, the two alkyl locants are equidistant from terminals, numbering is done in alphabetical order as: All Organic Chemistry Resources. Understand how to identify geometrical isomerism and see how it arises in alkenes and cyclic compounds. Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses.

The double bond is present at C-2 atom. So, that the suffix is ane. The common name varies from different countries, but the IUPAC name does not; it is applicable all over the world. F. (E)-5-ethyl-3, 4-dimethylnon-2-ene.